1-Bromobutane(CAS#109-65-9)
Nā Code Risk | R11 – Hiki ke ahi R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R51/53 – Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i nā mea ʻawaʻawa no ka wā lōʻihi i ke kaiaola wai. R10 – Hiki ke ahi |
Ka wehewehe palekana | S16 – E hoʻokaʻawale i nā kumu hoʻā. S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S60 - Pono e hoʻolei ʻia kēia mea a me kāna pahu ma ke ʻano he ʻōpala weliweli. S37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima kūpono a me ka pale maka/maka |
UN ID | UN 1126 3/PG 2 |
WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
RTECS | EJ6225000 |
TSCA | ʻAe |
HS Code | 29033036 |
Papa Hazard | 3 |
Hui Pūʻulu | II |
Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 ma ka waha i ka Lapi: 2761 mg/kg |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO ka 1-Bromobutane he wai waihoʻoluʻu me kahi ʻala ʻokoʻa. Loaʻa ka Bromobutane i ka volatility a me ke kaomi mahu, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe, a hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo 1-Bromobutane ma ke ʻano he brominating reagent i ka synthesis organik. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he substrate no ka brominated reactions e like me ka nucleophilic substitution reactions, elimination reactions, and rearrangement reactions. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻoihana, no ka laʻana i ka ʻili ʻaila e wehe i ka wax mai ka ʻaila ʻaila. He mea hoʻonāukiuki a ʻawaʻawa, a pono e mālama ʻia me ka akahele a hoʻolako ʻia me nā pale kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻia.
ʻO kahi ala maʻamau no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka 1-bromobutane ma ka hopena o ka n-butanol me ka hydrogen bromide. Hana ʻia kēia pane ma lalo o nā kūlana acidic e hana i ka 1-bromobutane a me ka wai. ʻO nā kūlana hoʻonā kiko'ī a me ke kohoʻana o ka catalyst e hoʻopili i ka hua a me ka koho o ka hopena.
He mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a me nā maka, a ʻo ka hoʻohu ʻana i ka nui hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hanu a me ka pōʻino neurological. Pono e hana ʻia ma kahi e hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi ʻia a me nā mīkina lima pale, nā maka aniani, a me nā respirator i kau ʻia. I ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, e haʻalele i nā kumu ignition a me nā mea ʻona e pale ai i ka pilikia o ke ahi a me ka pahū.