2 5-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine（CAS# 21427-62-3)
| Nā Code Risk | R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R22 – Poino ke aleia R43 – Hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻili R41 – Ka pilikia o ka poino nui i na maka R37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka ʻōnaehana hanu a me ka ʻili. R25 - He mea ʻawaʻawa inā ʻai ʻia |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S36/37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono, nā mīkina lima a me ka pale maka/maka. S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.) |
| UN ID | 2811 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 1 |
| HS Code | 29333990 |
| Nānā Hazard | ʻinoʻino |
| Papa Hazard | 6.1 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | Ⅲ |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO 2,5-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine kahi mea hoʻohui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kāna mau waiwai, hoʻohana, hana hana a me ka ʻike palekana:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
- Ke ʻano: 2,5-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine he aniani ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
- Solubility: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe e like me ka ethanol, dimethyl ether a me ka chloroform, akā liʻiliʻi i ka wai.
- Paʻa: Paʻa ka pūhui ma ka lumi wela, akā pahū i nā wela kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole e pili ana me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ikaika.
E hoʻohana:
- Pesticides: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he insecticide a loaʻa ka hopena hoʻomalu maikaʻi i kekahi mau pest.
Hanana:
ʻO ke ʻano hana synthesis o 2,5-dichloro-3-nitropyridine ka mea maʻamau i ka hopena nitrification a me ka hopena chlorination. I waena o lākou, ʻo ke ʻano synthesis kuʻuna ʻo ia ka nitrate 2,5-dichloropyridine me ka waikawa nitric i mua o ka waikawa sulfuric. ʻO kekahi ala ʻē aʻe e hana i ka 2-nitro-5-chloropyridine me ka bromide keleawe ʻakika e hana i ka 2,5-dichloro-3-nitropyridine.
ʻIke palekana:
- ʻO 2,5-Dichloro-3-nitropyridine kahi mea hoʻohuihui e pono e mālama ʻia me ka mālama ʻana i mea e pale aku ai i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili, nā maka, a me ka ʻōnaehana hanu.
- E hoʻohana i nā mea pale kūpono, e like me nā pale maka, nā mīkina lima, a me nā pale alo, ke hana.
- I ka wā o ka hana ʻana, e pale i ka hoʻohu ʻana i nā kinoea, ka noe a i ʻole ka mahu a mālama i ka ea maikaʻi.
- Inā pili me ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, holoi koke me ka wai nui a nīnau i ke kauka.
- I ka wā e mālama ai, pono e mālama ʻia ka 2,5-dichloro-3-nitropyridine i kahi maloʻo, ʻoluʻolu, maikaʻi-ventilated, kahi mamao mai ka ʻāʻī a me nā oxidants.
