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3-Methyl-2-butanethiol(CAS#40789-98-8)

Waiwai Kemika:

ʻĀpana Molekala C4H8OS
Molar Mass 104.17
ʻO ka mānoanoa 1.035 g/mL ma 25 °C (kukui.)
Lae Boling 48-49 °C/15 mmHg (māmā)
Lae Flash 117°F
Helu JECFA 558
Puʻupuʻu mahu 6.25mmHg ma 25°C
Ka nana aku wai maopopo
Kaumaha Kūikawā 1.015
kala kala ʻAʻohe kala i ka Melemele māmā
pKa 8.38±0.10(Wanamua)
Kūlana Waihona pahu hau
Pilikino Māmā Māmā
Hōʻike Hōʻike n20/D 1.4352
Na Waiwai Kino a Kimia ʻO ka wai melemele ʻole a ʻulaʻula paha, e hōʻike ana i ka ʻala o ka ʻonika a me ka ʻonika. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka wā pōkole he ao, a hiki ke hana ʻia nā kulu wai i loko o 5h ma ke ana wela. Ka helu hehee 50 C (2400Pa). Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, ether, pyridine a me ka alkali.
Hoʻohana Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he meaʻai

Huahana Huahana

Huahana Huahana

Nā hōʻailona pōʻino Xi – Hoʻohaunaele
Nā Code Risk R10 – Hiki ke ahi
R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili.
Ka wehewehe palekana S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino.
S36 – E komo i nā lole pale kūpono.
UN ID UN 1993 3/PG 2
WGK Kelemānia 3
RTECS EL9050000
TSCA ʻAe
HS Code 29309090
Papa Hazard 3
Hui Pūʻulu III

 

Hoʻolauna

ʻO 3-mercapto-2-butanone, i ʻike ʻia ʻo 2-butanone-3-mercaptoketone a i ʻole MTK, he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kāna mau waiwai, hoʻohana, hana hana a me ka ʻike palekana:

 

ʻAno maikaʻi:

- Ke ʻano: wai kala ʻole a i ʻole ke aniani keʻokeʻo

- Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, ka etera a me ka chloroform, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe iki ʻia i ka wai

 

E hoʻohana:

- Nā mea hoʻokalakupua kemika: hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e like me ka sulfhydrylation reagents i ka synthesis organik no ka synthesis o nā pūhui sulfhydryl.

- Hoʻohana ʻoihana: 3-mercapto-2-butanone, ma ke ʻano he sulfhydryl reagent, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau, nā accelerators rubber, glyphosate (he herbicide), surfactants, etc.

 

Hanana:

ʻO kahi ala maʻamau no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka 3-mercapto-2-butanone ka hopena o ka hexane me ka hydrogen sulfide. ʻO ka hana kikoʻī e hana i ka hexanone me ka hydrogen sulfide ma o ke kolamu silica gel e loaʻa ai ka 3-mercapto-2-butanone.

 

ʻIke palekana:

- ʻO ka 3-mercapto-2-butanone he wai hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia a pono e pale ʻia mai nā lapalapa ākea a i ʻole nā ​​wela kiʻekiʻe.

- E hoʻohana i nā mea pale kūpono e like me nā aniani pale, nā mīkina lima a me nā lole pale pahū kūpono i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.

- E hoʻomaopopo a hahai i nā kaʻina hana kūpono a me nā alakaʻi hana palekana ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

- Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea e like me nā oxidants, nā ʻakika ikaika, nā kumu ikaika, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ikaika e pale aku i nā hopena pōʻino.

- Inā loaʻa ka pilikia, holoi koke me ka wai nui a ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

 

He mea nui e hoʻohana a mālama i kēia pūhui me ka palekana a e like me nā protocols a me nā alakaʻi.


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