ʻaoʻao_banner

huahana

3-methyl-2-oxobutyric acid (CAS# 759-05-7)

Waiwai Kemika:

ʻĀpana Molekala C5H8O3
Molar Mass 116.12
ʻO ka mānoanoa 0.9968
Lae hehee 31.5 ℃
Lae Boling 170.5 ℃
Helu JECFA 631
Hiki i ka wai 400.6g/L(20 ºC)
pKa 2.57±0.54(Wānana ʻia)
Kūlana Waihona 2-8°C
Hōʻike Hōʻike 1.3850
Haʻawina in vitro ʻO 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid) he mea mua ia o ka waikawa pantothenic ma Escherichia coli. Hoʻonui ka 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid) i ka alpha-ketoisocaproic acid a me alpha-keto-beta-methyl-n-valeric acid, akā e hoʻemi ana i nā waikawa amino e pili ana, a e hoʻemi koke i ka ornithine me kahi ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka plasma arginine.
In vivo haʻawina ʻO ka 3-Methyl-2-oxobutanoic acid (alpha-Ketoisovaleric acid) e hoʻoulu i nā convulsions ma o GABAergic a me nā mīkini glutamatergic i nā ʻiole.

Huahana Huahana

Huahana Huahana

 

Hoʻolauna

ʻO 3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid, i ʻike ʻia ʻo tert-butoxypropionic acid, TBAOH, he mea hoʻohuihui.

 

ʻAno maikaʻi:

ʻO ka 3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid he wai waihoʻoluʻu a ʻeleʻele melemele me kahi ʻala ʻokoʻa. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik he nui, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā solvents non-polar e like me ka petroleum ethers.

 

E hoʻohana:

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka 3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid ma ke ʻano he catalyst alkali i ka synthesis organik, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā hopena hoʻololi. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻololi i nā hopena e like me ka esterification, etherification, amidation, olefin hoʻohui, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

 

Hanana:

Hiki ke loaʻa ka 3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid ma ka hana ʻana i ka propanol me ka sodium tert-butoxide (a i ʻole tert-butanol a me ka sodium hydroxide). ʻO ka hana kikoʻī e hana i ka propanol me ka tert-butyl sodium oxide ma kahi mahana kūpono, a laila loaʻa ka huahana ma ka hoʻopau ʻana.

 

ʻIke palekana:

ʻO ka 3-Methyl-2-oxobutyric acid he mea hoʻonāukiuki a ʻino a pono e pale ʻia mai ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili, nā maka, a me ka ʻōpū hanu. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mīkina lima pale, nā maka aniani, a me nā masks i ka wā e hoʻohana ai. Inā loaʻa ka pilikia, holoi me ka wai nui a ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Pono e mālama ʻia ma kahi ʻoluʻolu a me ka ea, kahi mamao mai ke ahi a me nā mea oxidants.


  • Mua:
  • Aʻe:

  • E kākau i kāu leka ma aneʻi a hoʻouna mai iā mākou