3-Nitroaniline(CAS#99-09-2)
Nā hōʻailona pōʻino | T – ʻAʻohe |
Nā Code Risk | R23/24/25 – He mea make ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ili a ina e ale. R33 - ʻO ka pōʻino o nā hopena kumulative R52/53 – He pōʻino i nā mea ola wai, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā lōʻihi i ke kaiaola wai. |
Ka wehewehe palekana | S28 – Ma hope o ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili, holoi koke me ka nui o ke kopa. S36/37 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono a me nā mīkina lima. S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.) S61 - Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kaiapuni. E nānā i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā / pepa ʻikepili palekana. S28A - |
UN ID | UN 1661 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
RTECS | BY6825000 |
NUI FLUKA BRAND F | 8 |
TSCA | ʻAe |
HS Code | 29214210 |
Papa Hazard | 6.1 |
Hui Pūʻulu | II |
Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 koʻikoʻi no nā puaʻa guinea 450 mg/kg, nā ʻiole 308 mg/kg, quail 562 mg/kg, nā ʻiole 535 mg/kg (i ʻōlelo ʻia, RTECS, 1985). |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO ka M-nitroaniline kahi mea hoʻohuihui. He aniani melemele me kahi ʻala ʻino.
ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o ka m-nitroaniline ma ke ʻano he kala waena a ma ke ʻano he mea maka no nā mea pahū. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻomākaukau i nā pūhui ʻē aʻe ma ka hana ʻana me kekahi mau pūhui, e like me nā pūhui nitrate hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia ma ka hana ʻana me ka waikawa nitric, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka dinitrobenzoxazole ma ka hana ʻana me ka thionyl chloride.
Hiki ke loaʻa ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau o ka m-nitroaniline ma ka hopena o ka m-aminophenol me ka waikawa nitric. ʻO ka ʻanuʻu kikoʻī ʻo ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka m-aminophenol i loko o ka sulfuric acid i loaʻa i ka waikawa nitric a hoʻoulu i ka hopena, a laila hoʻomaha a crystallize a loaʻa ka huahana o ka m-nitroaniline.
ʻIke palekana: ʻO ka M-nitroaniline kahi mea ʻawaʻawa i loaʻa ka hopena hoʻonāukiuki i ka maka, ka ʻili, a me ka ʻōpū hanu. Hiki i ka pili me ka ʻili ke hoʻoulu a me ka ʻulaʻula, a ʻo ka inhalation o ka mahu a i ʻole ka lepo ke kumu e make ai. E hoʻohana i nā aniani pale, nā mīkina lima, nā lole pale, a me nā mea hanu i ka wā e hana ai, a e hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o ka hana i loko o nā kūlana maikaʻi. Pono e holoi koke ʻia me ka nui o ka wai a mālama koke ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia kekahi, he pahū ka m-nitroaniline a pono e mālama ʻia mai nā lapalapa ākea a me nā wela kiʻekiʻe.