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huahana

3-Octanol(CAS#20296-29-1)

Waiwai Kemika:

ʻĀpana Molekala C8H18O
Molar Mass 130.23
ʻO ka mānoanoa 0.818 g/mL ma 25 °C (kukui.)
Lae hehee -45 °C
Lae Boling 174-176 °C (kukui)
Lae Flash 150°F
Helu JECFA 291
Hiki i ka wai 1.5g/L ma 25 ℃
Ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka waiʻona a me ka nui o nā aila holoholona a me nā mea kanu
Puʻupuʻu mahu ~1 mm Hg (20 °C)
Ka māhu māhu ~4.5 (vs ea)
Ka nana aku Wai waihoʻoluʻu, ʻākala
kala kala ʻAʻole kala ʻole
ʻala ikaika, ʻala ʻala
BRN 1719310
pKa 15.44±0.20(Wānana ʻia)
Kūlana Waihona E mālama ʻia ma lalo o +30 ° C.
Pilikino He maʻalahi ke komo i ka makū a pili i ka ea
Hōʻike Hōʻike n20/D 1.426(māmā)
MDL MFCD00004590
Na Waiwai Kino a Kimia wai ʻaila kala ʻole. ʻO Rose a me ka ʻAlani-like ʻala, a he kinoea momona ʻono. Ka helu hoʻolapalapa 195 ℃, helu heheʻe -15.4 ~-16.3 ℃, Lae uila 81 ℃. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, propylene glycol, ka nui o nā ʻaila non-volatile a me ka ʻaila mineral, hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai (0.05%), hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka glycerol. Loaʻa nā huahana kūlohelohe i ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 mau ʻano aila pono e like me ka ʻalani ʻawaʻawa, grapefruit, ʻalani momona, kī ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka lau violet.

Huahana Huahana

Huahana Huahana

Nā hōʻailona pōʻino Xi – Hoʻohaunaele
Nā Code Risk 36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i nā maka, ʻōnaehana hanu a me ka ʻili.
Ka wehewehe palekana S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino.
S36 – E komo i nā lole pale kūpono.
UN ID NA 1993 / PGIII
WGK Kelemānia 2
RTECS RH0855000
TSCA ʻAe
HS Code 2905 16 85
Kaʻawaʻawa LD50 ma ka waha ma ka Lapeti: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg

 

Hoʻolauna

ʻO 3-Octanol, i kapa ʻia ʻo n-octanol, he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kekahi o nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o 3-octanol:

 

ʻAno maikaʻi:

1. Nānā: 3-Octanol he wai kala ʻole me kahi ʻala kūikawā.

2. Solubility: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai, etera a me nā mea hoʻonā waiʻona.

 

E hoʻohana:

1. Solvent: ʻO 3-octanol kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe organik i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, kūpono no ka uhi ʻana, nā pena, nā mea holoi, nā lubricants a me nā māla ʻē aʻe.

2. Chemical synthesis: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea maka no kekahi mau hopena synthesis kemika, e like me ka esterification reaction a me ka waiʻona etherification reaction.

 

Hanana:

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka 3-octanol hiki ke hoʻokō maʻamau e nā pae aʻe:

1. Hydrogenation: Hoʻopili ʻia ka Octene me ka hydrogen i mua o kahi catalyst e loaʻa ai ka 3-octene.

2. Hydroxide: Hoʻopili ʻia ka 3-octene me ka sodium hydroxide a i ʻole potassium hydroxide e loaʻa ai ka 3-octanol.

 

ʻIke palekana:

1. ʻO 3-Octanol kahi wai wela a pono e pale ʻia mai ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā lapalapa hāmama a i ʻole nā ​​wela kiʻekiʻe.

2. I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka 3-octanol, e hoʻokomo i nā lako pale pilikino kūpono, e like me nā mīkina lima a me nā maka aniani, e pale aku i ka pili pono ʻana me ka ʻili, nā maka, a i ʻole ka inhalation.

3. E ho'āʻo e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana i ka mahu o 3-octanol i mea e hōʻeha ai i ke kino.

4. I ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka 3-octanol, pono e mālama ʻia nā kaʻina hana palekana kūpono a me nā ana.


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