3-Octanol(CAS#20296-29-1)
Nā hōʻailona pōʻino | Xi – Hoʻohaunaele |
Nā Code Risk | 36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i nā maka, ʻōnaehana hanu a me ka ʻili. |
Ka wehewehe palekana | S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S36 – E komo i nā lole pale kūpono. |
UN ID | NA 1993 / PGIII |
WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
RTECS | RH0855000 |
TSCA | ʻAe |
HS Code | 2905 16 85 |
Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 ma ka waha ma ka Lapeti: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 5000 mg/kg |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO 3-Octanol, i kapa ʻia ʻo n-octanol, he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kekahi o nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o 3-octanol:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
1. Nānā: 3-Octanol he wai kala ʻole me kahi ʻala kūikawā.
2. Solubility: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o ka wai, etera a me nā mea hoʻonā waiʻona.
E hoʻohana:
1. Solvent: ʻO 3-octanol kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe organik i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia, kūpono no ka uhi ʻana, nā pena, nā mea holoi, nā lubricants a me nā māla ʻē aʻe.
2. Chemical synthesis: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea maka no kekahi mau hopena synthesis kemika, e like me ka esterification reaction a me ka waiʻona etherification reaction.
Hanana:
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka 3-octanol hiki ke hoʻokō maʻamau e nā pae aʻe:
1. Hydrogenation: Hoʻopili ʻia ka Octene me ka hydrogen i mua o kahi catalyst e loaʻa ai ka 3-octene.
2. Hydroxide: Hoʻopili ʻia ka 3-octene me ka sodium hydroxide a i ʻole potassium hydroxide e loaʻa ai ka 3-octanol.
ʻIke palekana:
1. ʻO 3-Octanol kahi wai wela a pono e pale ʻia mai ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā lapalapa hāmama a i ʻole nā wela kiʻekiʻe.
2. I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka 3-octanol, e hoʻokomo i nā lako pale pilikino kūpono, e like me nā mīkina lima a me nā maka aniani, e pale aku i ka pili pono ʻana me ka ʻili, nā maka, a i ʻole ka inhalation.
3. E ho'āʻo e pale i ka loaʻa ʻana i ka mahu o 3-octanol i mea e hōʻeha ai i ke kino.
4. I ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka 3-octanol, pono e mālama ʻia nā kaʻina hana palekana kūpono a me nā ana.