4-nitrobenzenesulphonic acid(CAS#138-42-1)
| Nā Code Risk | 36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i nā maka, ʻōnaehana hanu a me ka ʻili. |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima kūpono a me ka pale maka/maka S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. |
| UN ID | 2305 |
| HS Code | 29049090 |
| Nānā Hazard | Hoʻopiʻi/Hinoino |
| Papa Hazard | 8 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | II |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO 4-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid (tetranitrobenzenesulfonic acid) he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kekahi o nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
1. 'Ano: 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid he māmā melemele amorphous kristal a pauda paʻa.
2. Solubility: 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, ka waiʻona a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe etera, a hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik.
3. Paʻa: He ʻano paʻa ia ma ka lumi wela, akā e pahū ia i ka wā e hālāwai ai i nā kumu hoʻāla, nā wela kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea hoʻomake ikaika.
E hoʻohana:
1. Ma keʻano he kumu no nā mea pahū: hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia ka 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid e like me kekahi o nā mea waiwai no nā mea pahū (e like me TNT).
2. Hoʻohui kemika: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka reagent nitrosylation i ka synthesis organik.
3. ʻO ka ʻoihana ʻenehana: Ma ka ʻoihana dye, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid ma ke ʻano he kikowaena synthetic no nā kala.
Hanana:
Hoʻomākaukau mau ʻia ka 4-Nitrobenzene sulfonic acid e ka hopena o ka nitrobenzene sulfonyl chloride (C6H4(NO2)SO2Cl) me ka wai a i ʻole ka alkali.
ʻIke palekana:
1. He pahū ka 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid a pono e mālama ʻia a hoʻohana ʻia e like me nā kaʻina hana palekana.
2. ʻO ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili a me ka maka, a pono e lawe ʻia nā hana pale inā pono.
3. I ka lawelawe ʻana i ka 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid, pono e ʻalo ʻia ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea pahū i mea e pale aku ai i nā pōʻino ahi a pahū.
4. Holoi ʻōpala: Pono e hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻōpala 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid e like me nā hoʻoponopono kūloko, a ua pāpā loa ʻia e hoʻolei i loko o nā kumu wai a i ʻole ke kaiapuni.
