Dibromodifluoromethane （CAS# 75-61-6)
| Nā Code Risk | R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R59 – He pōʻino no ka papa ozone |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima kūpono a me ka pale maka/maka S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S59 – E nānā i ka mea hana / mea hoʻolako no ka ʻike e pili ana i ka hoʻihoʻi hou / hana hou. |
| UN ID | 1941 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 3 |
| RTECS | PA7525000 |
| HS Code | 29034700 |
| Nānā Hazard | Hoʻonanea |
| Papa Hazard | 9 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | III |
| Kaʻawaʻawa | ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana o 15-min i 6,400 a me 8,000 ppm i make i nā ʻiole a me nā ʻiole, kēlā me kēia (Patnaik, 1992). |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO Dibromodifluoromethane (CBr2F2), i ʻike ʻia he halothane (halothane, trifluoromethyl bromide), he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o ka dibromodifluoromethane:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
- Ke ʻano: wai kala ʻole
- Hoʻoheheʻe: hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol, etera a me ka chloride, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe iki i ka wai
- Ka 'awaʻawa: loaʻa ka hopena anesthetic a hiki ke alakaʻi i ke kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena
E hoʻohana:
- Anesthetics: ʻO Dibromodifluoromethane, i hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka maʻi maʻi intravenous a me ka maʻi maʻamau, ua hoʻololi ʻia e nā anesthetics holomua a palekana.
Hanana:
Hiki ke hana ʻia ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o dibromodimomethane e nā ʻanuʻu aʻe:
Hoʻopili ʻia ka Bromine me ka fluorine i nā wela kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi i ka fluobromide.
Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Fluobromide me ka methane ma lalo o ka hoʻoheheʻe ultraviolet e hana i ka dibromodifluoromethane.
ʻIke palekana:
- Loaʻa i ka dibromodifluoromethane nā waiwai anesthetic a pono e hoʻohana ʻia me ka akahele, ʻoi aku me ka ʻole o ke alakaʻi ʻoihana.
- Loaʻa paha nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke ake i ka loaʻa ʻana i ka dibromodifluoromethane no ka manawa lōʻihi.
- Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki inā komo i ka maka, ka ʻili, a i ʻole ka ʻōpū hanu.
- I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka dibromodifluoromethane, pono e pale ʻia ke ahi a i ʻole nā kūlana wela kiʻekiʻe no ka mea hiki ke puhi ʻia.
- I ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka dibromodifluoromethane, e hahai i nā hana hoʻokolohua kūpono a me nā hana pale pilikino.
