Dibutyl sulfide（CAS#544-40-1）
| Nā hōʻailona pōʻino | Xi – Hoʻohaunaele |
| Nā Code Risk | R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R41 – Ka pilikia o ka poino nui i na maka |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S36/37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono, nā mīkina lima a me ka pale maka/maka. S24/25 – Hōʻalo i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a me nā maka. S36 – E komo i nā lole pale kūpono. |
| UN ID | 2810 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
| RTECS | ER6417000 |
| NUI FLUKA BRAND F | 13 |
| TSCA | ʻAe |
| HS Code | 29309070 |
| Papa Hazard | 6.1(b) |
| Hui Pūʻulu | III |
| Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 ma ka waha ma ka Lapi: 2220 mg/kg |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO Dibutyl sulfide (ʻike pū ʻia ʻo dibutyl sulfide) he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o ka dibutyl sulfide:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
- Ke ʻano: ʻO ka BTH he wai kala ʻole me kahi ʻala thioether.
- Solubility: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka BH i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe e like me ka ethanol, ether a me benzene, akā hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai.
- Paʻa: Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ʻano paʻa ka BTH, akā hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia a pahū paha i nā wela kiʻekiʻe, nā kaomi, a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia i ka oxygen.
E hoʻohana:
- Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Dibutyl sulfide ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻoheheʻe, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā hopena synthesis organik.
- Ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā pūhui ʻē aʻe: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo BTHL ma ke ʻano he waena i ka synthesis o nā mea hoʻohui organik ʻē aʻe.
- Catalyst for organic synthesis: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Dibutyl sulfide ma ke ʻano he catalyst no nā hopena synthesis organik.
Hanana:
- Ke ala hoʻomākaukau maʻamau: Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka dibutyl sulfide e ka hopena o 1,4-dibutanol a me ka hydrogen sulfide.
- Hoʻomākaukau kiʻekiʻe: Ma ka hale hana, hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia e ka Grignard reaction a i ʻole thionyl chloride synthesis.
ʻIke palekana:
- Nā hopena i ke kino o ke kanaka: Hiki i ka BTH ke komo i ke kino ma o ka inhalation a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻili, hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka maka, ka ʻeha hanu, ka maʻi ʻili, a me ke kaumaha o ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena. Pono e hōʻalo ʻia ka hoʻopili pololei ʻana a pono e hōʻoia i ka ea kūpono.
- Nā pōʻino ahi a pahū: Hiki i ka BTH ke ʻā wale a pahū paha i nā wela kiʻekiʻe, kaomi, a i ʻole ke ʻike ʻia i ka oxygen. Pono e mālama i ka pale ʻana i ke ahi a me ka hoʻokuʻu electrostatic, a mālama i loko o kahi pahu hau.
- Ka 'awa'awa: He mea 'awa'awa 'o BTH i ke ola wai a pono e 'alo 'ia no ka ho'oku'u 'ia i loko o ke kaiapuni.
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