Dodecyl aldehyde（CAS#112-54-9）
Pilikia a palekana
| Nā Code Risk | R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R51/53 – Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i nā mea ʻawaʻawa no ka wā lōʻihi i ke kaiaola wai. R38 - He hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻili |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S36 – E komo i nā lole pale kūpono. S61 - Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kaiapuni. E nānā i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā / pepa ʻikepili palekana. S37 - E hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima kūpono. S29 – Mai hoʻokahe i loko o nā kahawai. |
| UN ID | UN 3082 9 / PGIII |
| WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
| RTECS | JR1910000 |
| NUI FLUKA BRAND F | 10-23 |
| TSCA | ʻAe |
| HS Code | 29121900 |
| Nānā Hazard | Hoʻonanea |
| Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 waha i loko o ka Lapi: 23000 mg/kg |
Hōʻike ʻike
| ʻoihana | ʻO lauraldehyde, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo doylaldehyde, he wai ʻaila ʻole a ʻākala a i ʻole nā aniani lau-like, i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e lilo i lauric acid. Aia ke ʻano i nā ʻaila koʻikoʻi e like me ka aila lemona, ka aila lime a me ka aila rue. |
| palapala noi | ʻO ka lauraldehyde ka ʻono o ka aldehyde a me ka momona. Me nā ʻala pua nani a me ka ʻala citrus. Hiki ke hoʻohana liʻiliʻi i nā mea ʻono pua i kēlā me kēia lā e like me ka lilia o ke awāwa, ka pua ʻalani, ka violet, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. |
| ʻikepili maʻiʻo | hoʻoholo ʻia e ke ʻano kolamu polar ʻole i ka chromatography kinoea (GT-10-4). |
| ʻona | ADI 1 mg/kg((3E)). LD50 23000 mg/kg (iole, waha). |
| palena hoʻohana | FEMA(mg/kg): inu ʻoluʻolu 0.93; ʻO ka inu anuanu 1.5; Candy 2.4; ʻAi kālua 2.8; Pudding 0.10; ʻO ka candy gum 0.20~110. Ka palena haʻahaʻa (FDA 172.515,2000). |
| hoʻohana | Ua ʻōlelo ʻo GB 2760-1996 e ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea ʻala ʻai. Hoʻohana nui ʻia e hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻaila, ka caramel, ka meli, ka maiʻa, nā lemona a me nā mea ʻala ʻē aʻe citrus a hui ʻia. ʻO Dylaldehyde kahi mea waena a me nā mea ʻala i ka synthesis organik. Ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, he ʻala ikaika a lōʻihi hoʻi e like me ka violet, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka jasmine, moonshine, lilia o ke awāwa a me nā ʻono violet. |
| Hana hana | Hoʻomākaukau ʻia e ka oxidation o decanediol a me ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka waika dodecanoic. Hoʻemi ʻia ka waika dodecyl i ka dodecyl aldehyde ma 250-330 ° C i mua o ka formic acid a me ka methanol. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka huahana hoʻohaʻahaʻa mai ka wai waikawa, holoi ʻia me ka wai, a hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka dodecylaldehyde e ka distillation hoʻemi hoʻemi. Pono ka hopena ho'ēmi i ka titanium dioxide a i ʻole manganese carbonate ma ke ʻano he catalyst. Loaʻa ka manganese carbonate ma ka hopena o ka sulfuric acid a me ka sodium carbonate. Hoʻopili ʻia e ka lauryl alcohol. Hoʻemi ʻia ka lauric acid. |
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