Ethyl lactate(CAS#97-64-3)
| Nā hōʻailona pōʻino | Xi – Hoʻohaunaele |
| Nā Code Risk | R10 – Hiki ke ahi R37 - Hoʻonāukiuki i ka ʻōnaehana hanu R41 – Ka pilikia o ka poino nui i na maka |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S24 – Hōʻalo i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili. S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S39 - Hoʻohana i ka pale maka / maka. |
| UN ID | 1192 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 1 |
| RTECS | OD5075000 |
| HS Code | 29181100 |
| Papa Hazard | 3.2 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | III |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO ka lactic acid ethyl ester kahi mea hoʻohuihui.
He wai kala ʻole ʻo Ethyl lactate me ka ʻono hua ʻona ma ka lumi wela. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e like me nā ʻawaʻawa, nā eter, a me nā aldehydes, a hiki ke hana me ka wai e hana i ka waikawa lactic.
He ʻokoʻa ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka Ethyl lactate. I kaʻoihana meaʻala, hoʻohana pinepineʻia e like me keʻano o ka hoʻomākaukauʻana i nā meaʻono hua. ʻO ka lua, i ka synthesis organik, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka ethyl lactate ma ke ʻano he solvent, catalyst, a me ka waena.
ʻElua mau ala nui no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka ethyl lactate. ʻO ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻakika lactic me ka ethanol a e hana i ka hopena esterification e hana i ka ethyl lactate. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe e hana i ka waika lactic me ka anhydride acetic e loaʻa ai ka ethyl lactate. Pono nā ʻano ʻelua i ka hiki ʻana o kahi catalyst e like me sulfuric acid a i ʻole sulfate anhydride.
ʻO ka Ethyl lactate kahi pūhui haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, akā aia kekahi mau mea palekana e mālama ʻia. Hiki i ka ʻike ʻana i ka ethyl lactate ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka maka a me ka ʻili, a pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea pale kūpono i ka wā e hoʻohana ai. Hōʻalo i ka ʻike ʻana i nā lapalapa ahi a me nā wela kiʻekiʻe e pale i ka puhi ʻana a i ʻole ka pahū ʻana. I ka hoʻohana ʻana a mālama ʻana paha i ka ethyl lactate, pono e mālama ʻia i ka pale ʻana mai nā mea wela a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe. Inā komo a inhaled paha ka ethyl lactate, e ʻimi koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
