Glutaronitrile(CAS#544-13-8)
| Nā hōʻailona pōʻino | Xn – Poino |
| Nā Code Risk | R20/21/22 – He pōʻino ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ʻili a inā ale ʻia. R36/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka a me ka ʻili. |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S36/37 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono a me nā mīkina lima. S36/37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono, nā mīkina lima a me ka pale maka/maka. S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. |
| UN ID | UN 2810 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 3 |
| RTECS | YI3500000 |
| NUI FLUKA BRAND F | 3-10 |
| TSCA | ʻAe |
| HS Code | 29269090 |
| Papa Hazard | 6.1 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | III |
Hoʻolauna
Glutaronitrile. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ke ʻano, ka hoʻohana ʻana, ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o ka glutaronitril:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
- He wai kala ʻole ʻo Glutaronitrile me kahi ʻala ʻokoʻa.
- Loaʻa iā ia ka solubility maikaʻi a hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kūlohelohe, e like me ka ethanol, ether a me ka acetone.
E hoʻohana:
- Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Glutaronitrile ma ke ʻano he solvent no ka synthesis organik a hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā hoʻokolohua kemika a me ka hana ʻoihana.
- Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Glutaronitrile ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻomaʻemaʻe, hoʻoheheʻe dewetting, extractant a me ka solvent synthesis organik.
Hanana:
- Hoʻomākaukau ʻia ʻo Glutaronitrile e ka hopena o ka glutaryl chloride me ka amonia. Hoʻopili ʻo Glutaryl chloride me ka ammonia e hana i ka glutaronitril a me ka hydrogen chloride kinoea i ka manawa like.
- Ka hoohalike ana: C5H8Cl2O + 2NH3 → C5H8N2 + 2HCl
ʻIke palekana:
- He mea hoʻonāukiuki ka Glutaronitrile i ka ʻili a me nā maka, a pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea pale pilikino kūpono e like me nā mīkina lima a me nā maka aniani ke hoʻopā ʻia.
- He mea ʻona kona, a pono e mālama ʻia e pale i ka inhalation a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
- Hiki ke puhi ʻia ʻo Glutaronitrile ma lalo o ka lapalapa ahi, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ke ahi, a pono e pale i ka pili ʻana me nā lapalapa ākea a me nā wela kiʻekiʻe.
- Pono e hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻōpala e like me nā kānāwai kūloko.
