Nitrobenzene(CAS#98-95-3)
| Nā Code Risk | R23/24/25 – He mea make ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ili a ina e ale. R40 - Nā hōʻike liʻiliʻi o ka hopena carcinogenic R48/23/24 - R51/53 – Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i nā mea ʻawaʻawa no ka wā lōʻihi i ke kaiaola wai. R62 - He pilikia paha o ka hoʻoulu ʻana R39/23/24/25 - R11 – Hiki ke ahi R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R60 - Hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka momona R52/53 – He pōʻino i nā mea ola wai, hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka wā lōʻihi i ke kaiaola wai. R48/23/24/25 - R36 – He mea hoʻonāukiuki i nā maka R20/21/22 – He pōʻino ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ʻili a inā ale ʻia. |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S28 – Ma hope o ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili, holoi koke me ka nui o ke kopa. S36/37 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono a me nā mīkina lima. S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.) S61 - Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kaiapuni. E nānā i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā / pepa ʻikepili palekana. S28A - S16 – E hoʻokaʻawale i nā kumu hoʻā. S7 – Paʻa paʻa ka ipu. S27 – Wehe koke i na lole i haumia. S53 - Hōʻalo i ka hoʻolaha - loaʻa nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. |
| UN ID | UN 1662 6.1/PG 2 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 2 |
| RTECS | DA6475000 |
| TSCA | ʻAe |
| HS Code | 29042010 |
| Papa Hazard | 6.1 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | II |
| Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 waha i nā ʻiole: 600 mg/kg (PB91-108398) |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO Nitrobenzene) he mea hoʻohuihui mea ola e hiki ke lilo i keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka wai melemele me kahi ʻala kūikawā. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kekahi o nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o ka nitrobenzene:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka Nitrobenzene i ka wai akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e like me nā ʻona a me nā eter.
Hiki ke loaʻa iā ia ma ka nitrating benzene, i hana ʻia ma ka hana ʻana i ka benzene me ka waikawa nitric concentrated.
ʻO ka Nitrobenzene kahi pūhui paʻa, akā he pahū nō hoʻi a loaʻa iā ia ka flammability kiʻekiʻe.
E hoʻohana:
ʻO ka Nitrobenzene kahi mea waiwai nui a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka synthesis organik.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Nitrobenzene ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i nā mea hoʻoheheʻe, pena a me nā uhi.
Hanana:
ʻO ke ʻano o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka nitrobenzene i loaʻa nui ʻia e ka hopena nitrification o benzene. I loko o ka hale hana, hiki ke hui pū ʻia ka benzene me ka waikawa nitric concentrated a me ka waikawa sulfuric concentrated, i hoʻoulu ʻia i nā mahana haʻahaʻa, a laila holoi ʻia me ka wai anuanu e loaʻa ai ka nitrobenzene.
ʻIke palekana:
ʻO ka Nitrobenzene kahi mea ʻawaʻawa, a ʻo ka ʻike ʻana a i ʻole ka inhalation o kona mahu hiki ke hōʻeha i ke kino.
He mea puhi a pahū ia a pono e pale i ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā kumu hoʻā.
Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea pale pilikino e like me nā mīkina lima pale a me nā maka aniani i ka wā e lawelawe ai i ka nitrobenzene, a pono e mālama ʻia kahi wahi hana hoʻoluʻu maikaʻi.
Inā he leak a ulia paha, pono e lawe koke ʻia nā hana kūpono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻopau. E mālama pono i nā kānāwai a me nā lula e hoʻopau pono i ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia.
