Pentafluorophenol （CAS# 771-61-9)
| Nā Code Risk | R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili. R34 - Ke kumu o ke kuni R20/21/22 – He pōʻino ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ʻili a inā ale ʻia. R63 – Hiki ke pilikia i ke keiki hānau ʻole R43 – Hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i ka ʻili R23/24/25 – He mea make ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ili a ina e ale. R45 - Hiki ke kumu i ka maʻi kanesa R67 – Hiki i ka mahu ke kumu i ka hiamoe a me ka poni R40 - Nā hōʻike liʻiliʻi o ka hopena carcinogenic |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S36 – E komo i nā lole pale kūpono. S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.) S36/37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono, nā mīkina lima a me ka pale maka/maka. S36/37 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono a me nā mīkina lima. S24/25 – Hōʻalo i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a me nā maka. S23 – Mai hanu i ka mahu. S53 - Hōʻalo i ka hoʻolaha - loaʻa nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana. |
| UN ID | 2811 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 3 |
| RTECS | SM6680000 |
| NUI FLUKA BRAND F | 3 |
| TSCA | T |
| HS Code | 29081000 |
| Nānā Hazard | ʻAʻona/Hinoino |
| Papa Hazard | 8 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | III |
| Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 scu-rat: 322 mg/kg IZSBAI 3,91,65 |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO ka Pentafluorophenol kahi pūhui kino. Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai penei:
1. Nani: colorless crystalline solid.
4. Solubility: hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e like me ka ethanol, dimethylformamide, etc., hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe iki i ka wai.
5. ʻO ka Pentafluorophenol kahi meaʻawaʻawa ikaika,ʻino a hoʻonāukiuki.
ʻO nā hoʻohana nui o ka pentafluorophenol penei:
1. Fungicide: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Pentafluorophenol no ka disinfection a me ka sterilization, a he hopena paʻa ikaika i ka bacteria, fungi a me nā maʻi. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka disinfection maʻemaʻe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, keʻena hana a me nā noi ʻoihana.
3. Nā mea hoʻopaneʻe kemika: hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka pentafluorophenol e like me nā reagents a me nā reagent intermediates i ka synthesis organik.
Hiki ke hana ʻia ka pentafluorophenol e ka hopena o ka pentafluorobenzene me kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe alkaline e like me ka sodium peroxide. ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike pane kikoʻī:
C6F5Cl + NaOH + H2O2 → C6F5OH + NaCl + H2O
ʻO ka ʻike palekana o ka pentafluorophenol penei:
1. ʻO ka ʻili a me ka maka: He ikaika ko ka Pentafluorophenol, a ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka e hōʻeha i ka ʻeha, ka ʻulaʻula a me ka pehu a me nā hōʻailona hōʻoluʻolu ʻē aʻe.
2. Nā pōʻino o ka inhalation: He hopena hoʻonāukiuki ka mahu o ka pentafluorophenol ma ka ʻōpū hanu, a ʻo ka hoʻohu nui ʻana e hōʻeha paha i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻu a me ka pilikia o ka hanu.
3. Nā pōʻino o ka ʻai ʻana: Manaʻo ʻia ka Pentafluorophenol he mea ʻawaʻawa, a ʻo ka ʻai nui ʻana e alakaʻi i nā hopena ʻona.
I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka pentafluorophenol, pono e lawe ʻia nā hana palekana kūpono, e like me ke komo ʻana i nā mīkina lima pale, nā pale alo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, a me ka mālama ʻana i kahi wahi hana maikaʻi.
