(S)-a-chloropropionic acid（CAS#29617-66-1）
| Nā hōʻailona pōʻino | C – ʻAiʻino |
| Nā Code Risk | R21/22 – He pōʻino i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a inā ale ʻia. R35 - Ke kumu o ke kuni nui R48/22 – He pōʻino koʻikoʻi o ka pōʻino koʻikoʻi i ke olakino ma muli o ka hoʻolaha lōʻihi inā ʻai ʻia. |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S23 – Mai hanu i ka mahu. S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino. S28 – Ma hope o ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili, holoi koke me ka nui o ke kopa. S36/37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono, nā mīkina lima a me ka pale maka/maka. S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.) |
| UN ID | UN 2511 8/PG 3 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 1 |
| RTECS | UA2451950 |
| HS Code | 29159080 |
| Papa Hazard | 8 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | III |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO ka S-(-)-2-chloropropionic acid he mea hoʻohuihui. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i kāna mau waiwai, hoʻohana, hana hana a me ka ʻike palekana:
Pono: S-(-)-2-chloropropionic acid he wai waihoʻoluʻu me ka ʻala ʻala. Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai a me ka ethanol a hiki ʻole ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ether. Ma ka lumi wela, loaʻa iā ia kahi kaomi mahu.
Hoʻohana: S-(-)-2-chloropropionic acid ka mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he reagent, catalyst a me waena o ka synthesis organik.
Kaʻina hoʻomākaukau: ʻElua mau ʻano hoʻomākaukau nui o ka S-(-)-2-chloropropionic acid. ʻO kekahi ala, ʻo ia ke kiʻi ʻana i ka paʻakai sodium o S-(-)-2-chloropropionate ma ka hopena o ka phenylsulfonyl chloride a me ka sodium ethanol albutan, a laila hoʻokaʻina ia e hoʻokumu i ka huahana i koho ʻia. ʻO kekahi ala ʻē aʻe ʻo ka chlorinate e ka hexanone a me ka hydrogen chloride i mua o kahi oxidant, a ukali ʻia e ka acidification e loaʻa ai ka huahana i koho ʻia.
ʻIke palekana: S-(-)-2-chloropropionic acid he mea hoʻonāukiuki a pono e pale ʻia i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a me nā maka. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia nā mea pale kūpono, e like me nā mīkina lima a me nā maka aniani i ka wā e hana ai. E kūʻai i kahi wahi paʻa i ka ea, mamao mai ke ahi a me nā mea oxidants.
