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Thiophenol(CAS#108-98-5)

Waiwai Kemika:

ʻĀpana Molekala C6H6S
Molar Mass 110.18
ʻO ka mānoanoa 1.078
Lae hehee -15 °C
Lae Boling 169°C(māmā)
Lae Flash 123°F
Helu JECFA 525
Hiki i ka wai hiki ole ke hooheheeia
Ka hikiwawe DMSO, Ethyl Acetate
Puʻupuʻu mahu 1.4 mm Hg (20 °C)
Ka māhu māhu 3.8 (vs ea)
Ka nana aku Waiwai
kalakala ʻAʻole kala ʻole a i melemele iki
ʻala ʻoluʻolu ʻole
Palena Hōʻike TLV-TWA 0.5 ppm (~2.5 mg/m3 ) (ACGIH).
ʻO Merck 14,9355
BRN 506523
pKa 6.6(ma 25 ℃)
Kūlana Waihona Hale kūʻai ma RT.
Paʻa Paʻa. Hiki ke ahi. Hiki ke hana i nā hui pahū me ka ea. pilau. ʻAʻole kūpono me nā mea oxidizing ikaika.
Pilikino pilau
Hōʻike Hōʻike n20/D 1.588(māmā)
Na Waiwai Kino a Kimia ʻAʻole waihoʻoluʻu i ka wai-keʻokeʻo a i ʻole melemele māmā wai kahe. Loaʻa i kahi ʻala ʻala like ʻole me ke kālika. He 169 °c, a i ʻole 46.4 °c (1333Pa). ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol a me ka etera, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ʻaila. Loaʻa nā huahana kūlohelohe i ka pipi i hoʻolapalapa ʻia.
Hoʻohana Hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he pharmaceutical Intermediate

Huahana Huahana

Huahana Huahana

Nā Code Risk R10 – Hiki ke ahi
R24/25 -
R26 – He mea ʻawaʻawa loa ma ka inhalation
R41 – Ka pilikia o ka poino nui i na maka
R36/37/38 – Hoʻonanea i ka maka, ka ʻōpū hanu a me ka ʻili.
Ka wehewehe palekana S23 – Mai hanu i ka mahu.
S26 – Inā pili me nā maka, e holoi koke me ka wai nui a e ʻimi i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino.
S28 – Ma hope o ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili, holoi koke me ka nui o ke kopa.
S36/37/39 – E hoʻohana i nā lole pale kūpono, nā mīkina lima a me ka pale maka/maka.
S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.)
S28A -
S16 – E hoʻokaʻawale i nā kumu hoʻā.
UN ID UN 2337 6.1/PG 1
WGK Kelemānia 3
RTECS DC0525000
NUI FLUKA BRAND F 10-13-23
TSCA ʻAe
HS Code 29309099
Nānā Hazard ʻona/ʻona
Papa Hazard 6.1
Hui Pūʻulu I

 

Hoʻolauna

ʻO Phenophenol, i kapa ʻia ʻo benzene sulfide, he wai kala ʻole i ka wai melemele māmā. ʻO kēia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i nā waiwai, hoʻohana, nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o ka phenol:

 

ʻAno maikaʻi:

- Ke ʻano: ʻO ka Phenophenol kahi wai ʻeleʻele a ʻulaʻula me kahi ʻala thiophenol.

- Solubility: ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka Phenophenol i ka wai, akā hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i loko o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik e like me nā ʻawaʻawa, ethers, alcohol ethers, etc.

- Reactivity: He electrophilic ka Phenophenol a hiki ke hana i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka acid-base, ka hoʻokaʻina, a me ka hoʻololi.

 

E hoʻohana:

- ʻOihana Kemika: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Phenophenol ma ke ʻano he mea waena i ka hana ʻana i nā mea pena, plastics, a me ka ʻōpala.

- Nā mea mālama: Phenol kekahi mau antibacterial, mold inhibition a me nā hana antiseptic, a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka pale lāʻau, nā pena, nā adhesives a me nā māla ʻē aʻe.

 

Hanana:

Hiki ke hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka Phenol e ka hopena o benzenesulfonyl chloride me ka sodium hydrosulfide. I ka hopena, hana ʻia ka benzenesulfonyl chloride me ka sodium hydrogen sulfide e hana i ka benzene mercaptan, a laila hoʻoneʻe ʻia e loaʻa ka phenylthiophenol.

 

ʻIke palekana:

- He mea hoʻonāukiuki ka Phenophenol a hiki ke hoʻomake i ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka. Pono e pale ʻia ka pili pono ʻana me ka ʻili a me nā maka i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka thiophenol, a pono e hoʻohana i nā mīkina lima pale a me nā maka aniani inā pono.

- He mea ʻawaʻawa ka Phenophenol i ke kaiapuni a pono e pale ʻia no ka leaka nui a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o nā kumu wai a i ʻole ka lepo.

- He palupalu ka phenophenol a hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona e like me ka noʻonoʻo a me ka nausea inā loaʻa iā ia i loko o kahi wahi i hoʻokuʻu ʻole ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi. Pono e mālama ʻia kahi kaiapuni hana maikaʻi i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka phenothiophenol.


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