Trichloroacetonitrile(CAS#545-06-2)
| Nā Code Risk | R23/24/25 – He mea make ma ka inhalation, pili me ka ili a ina e ale. R51/53 – Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i nā mea ʻawaʻawa no ka wā lōʻihi i ke kaiaola wai. |
| Ka wehewehe palekana | S45 – Inā loaʻa ka pōʻino a i ʻole ka maikaʻi ʻole, e ʻimi koke i ka ʻōlelo aʻo kino (e hōʻike i ka lepili inā hiki.) S61 - Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kaiapuni. E nānā i nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi kūikawā / pepa ʻikepili palekana. |
| UN ID | UN 3276 6.1/PG 3 |
| WGK Kelemānia | 3 |
| RTECS | AM2450000 |
| TSCA | ʻAe |
| HS Code | 29269095 |
| Nānā Hazard | ʻona/Lachrymatory |
| Papa Hazard | 8 |
| Hui Pūʻulu | II |
| Kaʻawaʻawa | LD50 waha i nā ʻiole: 0.25 g/kg (Smyth) |
Hoʻolauna
ʻO Trichloroacetonitrile (i hoʻopau ʻia ʻo TCA) he pūhui mea ola. Eia ka hoʻolauna ʻana i ke ʻano, hoʻohana, hoʻomākaukau a me ka ʻike palekana o TCA:
ʻAno maikaʻi:
ʻAno: ʻO Trichloroacetonitrile kahi wai waihoʻoluʻu ʻole.
Solubility: Hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka trichloroacetonitrile i ka wai a me ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik.
Carcinogenicity: Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Trichloroacetonitrile he carcinogen kanaka.
E hoʻohana:
ʻO ka synthesis kemika: hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka trichloroacetonitrile ma ke ʻano he solvent, mordant a me ka chlorinating agent, a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā hopena synthesis organik.
Pesticides: Ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ʻo Trichloroacetonitrile ma ke ʻano he pesticide, akā ma muli o kona ʻona a me ka hopena o ke kaiapuni, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻohana mau ʻia.
Hanana:
ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka trichloroacetonitrile e loaʻa pinepine ʻia ma ka hana ʻana i ke kinoea chlorine a me ka chloroacetonitrile i mua o kahi catalyst. ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomākaukau kūikawā e komo i nā kikoʻī o ka hopena kemika a me nā kūlana hoʻokolohua.
ʻIke palekana:
ʻona: ʻO Trichloroacetonitrile kekahi mea ʻona a hiki ke hōʻeha i ke kino o ke kanaka a me ke kaiapuni. ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana a i ʻole ka inhalation o trichloroacetonitrile hiki ke hopena i ka make.
Ka mālama ʻana: Pono e mālama ʻia ʻo Trichloroacetonitrile i loko o kahi pahu paʻa i ka ea, ma kahi mamao o nā kumu ahi a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ikaika. Pono e hōʻalo ʻia ka ʻike ʻana i ka wela, nā lapalapa, a i ʻole ke ahi hāmama.
E hoʻohana: I ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka trichloroacetonitrile, e hahai i nā kaʻina hana palekana a e hoʻokomo i nā lako pale pilikino e pono ai e like me nā mīkina lima laboratory, pale maka, a me nā lole pale.
Holoi ʻōpala: Ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono e hoʻolei pono ʻia ka trichloroacetonitrile e like me nā lula kūloko no ka hoʻolei ʻana i nā kinikona weliweli.
